Visions and projects related to autonomous vehicles have been present in society since the beginning of the 20th century. An example of an autonomous vehicle as we know it today first appeared in the late 1970s. Autonomous vehicles are advanced means of transport that can move with minimal human assistance or completely independently, without human control, using a variety of sensor technologies to identify the environment such as radar, lidar or GPS. Thanks to the company Rimac Automobili, Croatia is also one of the countries working on autonomous technologies. This type of cars is just one of the applications of artificial intelligence technologies, which have and will have a huge impact on modern and future society. Experts are increasingly working to improve autonomous cars and it is almost certain that their market will grow and that autonomous cars will become part of man’s near future.